Quality control
Steel Detailing Quality Control: How Every Package Is Checked
Every drawing Vertex Steel Detailing releases is checked by a second person who did not draw it, against the design drawings, specifications, RFI responses and your shop standards. Corrections are back-checked before release, the SDS/2 model is clash-reviewed before drawings are extracted, and revisions are clouded, logged and reissued with matching NC files.
What checks does a package go through before release?
A package passes through nine controlled steps between intake and fabrication release: document review, model review, clash review, an independent drawing check, a back-check of corrections, issue for approval, comment incorporation with a re-check, issue for fabrication, and controlled revisions afterward. Each step has a defined reference to check against and a defined output.
| Step | Who | Checked against | Output |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1. Intake review | Detailing team | Contract drawings, specifications, addenda, RFI log, shop standards | Scope confirmation and list of open questions |
| 2. Model review | A checker | Design drawings: member sizes, grades, elevations, orientation, connection types | Model corrections before any drawing is extracted |
| 3. Clash review | Detailer, in SDS/2 | Steel-to-steel interference, connection material, bolt and weld access | Resolved clashes; RFIs where the design itself conflicts |
| 4. Drawing check | A checker who did not draw the sheet | Design drawings, specifications, RFI responses, shop standards | Marked-up check set |
| 5. Back-check | The same checker | The checker's own markups | Corrections verified; sheet cleared for release |
| 6. Issue for approval | Detailing team | Submittal requirements | Approval set (Rev A on the reference project) |
| 7. Comment incorporation | Detailer, then checker | Reviewer comments | Clouded, re-checked sheets |
| 8. Issue for fabrication | Detailing team | One model revision for drawings, reports and NC files | Fabrication set (Rev 0 on the reference project), bolt lists, NC files |
| 9. Post-release revisions | Detailer, then checker | Change documents | Clouded sheets, updated revision log, reissued NC files |
Why must the checker be someone other than the detailer?
A detailer checking their own sheet tends to see what they meant to draw rather than what is on the page. An independent checker reads the drawing the way the shop will, cold, against the design drawings. That is how transposed dimensions, misread member sizes and missing weld symbols get caught.
The checker's markups are not advisory. The detailer corrects every item, and the checker back-checks each correction before the sheet is released. A drawing that has been corrected but not back-checked is not released. On a five-person team of detailers and checkers, the checker on any sheet is a different team member from the person who drew it.
What does SDS/2 clash review catch, and what does it miss?
Clash review in SDS/2 catches physical conflicts inside the steel model: members running through each other, connection plates hitting adjacent steel, bolts that cannot be installed, and weld locations that cannot be reached. It cannot catch errors carried faithfully from the contract documents, conflicts with trades that are not in the steel model, or field conditions nobody surveyed.
| Clash review catches | Clash review misses |
|---|---|
| Member-to-member interference | A wrong member size copied correctly from the design drawings |
| Connection material hitting other steel | Conflicts with ductwork, piping or architectural elements not in the steel model |
| Bolts without room to enter or tighten | Existing conditions that differ from the drawings |
| Welds that cannot be reached | Design intent the drawings do not show |
Those gaps are handled differently: design conflicts become RFIs, conditions built by others get field-verify notes, and multi-trade coordination uses the IFC export from the SDS/2 model in the project team's own coordination process.
What does the drawing checker verify on each sheet?
The drawing checker verifies that every sheet agrees with the design drawings, the specifications, the RFI responses and your shop standards, and that it agrees with every other sheet that shares its pieces. The list below is what gets checked on shop drawings and erection drawings before either is released.
| Item | What the checker confirms |
|---|---|
| Member sizes and grades | Match the design drawings, such as A992 W shapes, A36 plate and angle, A500 Grade B tube |
| Elevations and work points | Top-of-steel elevations and work points match the design drawings |
| Orientation | Members, connection plates and holes face the right way |
| Connections | Match the Engineer of Record's design and details |
| Bolts and holes | Bolt diameter, grade and length; hole sizes, such as 13/16" for 3/4" bolts |
| Welds | Symbols per AWS A2.4, with size, length and location complete |
| Bill of material | Quantities, lengths, grades and weights match the details |
| Piece marks | Consistent across erection drawings, shop drawings and bills of material |
| Finish and notes | Surface preparation and coating per the specification |
| Revisions | Clouds, revision block and revision letter or number are correct |
| NC data | Generated from the same model revision as the drawing |
How are revisions controlled?
Revisions are controlled so the shop, the field and the reviewer can always tell which sheet is current. Every change is clouded and recorded in the revision block, the revision is advanced, the sheet is re-checked, and the log is updated. Superseded sheets are withdrawn; bolt lists and NC files are reissued with their sheets.
The reference project used a common convention: letter revisions for approval and numbered revisions for fabrication. Rev A was issued for approval on September 3, 2026, and Rev 0 was issued for fabrication and field use on September 9, 2026. The case study describes that package.
The rule that prevents the most expensive errors is simple: drawings, bolt lists and NC files for a release always come from the same model revision. A beam line cutting to an old NC file while the shop floor reads a new drawing is how pieces get scrapped.
How are RFIs tracked?
RFIs are tracked in a log that records the question, the sheet and grid references, the date it was sent, its status and the answer. Pieces affected by an open RFI are flagged on the drawings rather than detailed on an assumption, so nobody fabricates a piece whose answer has not come back from the Engineer of Record or architect.
When an answer arrives, the affected pieces are updated, the change is clouded if the sheet was already issued, and the checker reviews the change before release. The RFI log is also what makes schedule conversations factual: it shows which questions are waiting, and on whom.
What can quality control not catch?
Quality control catches errors in the detailing. It cannot reliably catch errors in the contract documents that look plausible, field conditions that differ from the drawings, or design changes nobody communicated. Those risks are handled by RFIs, field-verify notes and the revision process, and by the approval review that AISC 303 builds into every project.
Checked drawings still need your review and the Engineer of Record's approval. The detailer's check reduces what reaches reviewers; it does not replace them. If a reviewer's comment reveals a detailing error, it is fixed, clouded and re-checked like any other revision.
Why document the process instead of listing certifications?
Vertex Steel Detailing was founded in 2026 and does not hold third-party quality certifications. Rather than imply otherwise, it publishes the checking sequence its drawings go through, so you can judge the process directly and then judge the output on a first package. A process you can see is more useful than a badge you cannot verify.
The guide to vetting a steel detailing partner lists what to ask any detailer about checking, including questions Vertex's short track record cannot yet answer. How checking fits into the full workflow is on the steel detailing process page, and how checking effort relates to cost is on the pricing page.
Frequently asked questions
Is every drawing checked before release?
Yes. Every drawing is checked by a second person who did not draw it, and every correction is back-checked before the sheet is released for approval or fabrication.
Do checked drawings still need our review?
Yes. Checking reduces what reaches reviewers, but approval by you and by the Engineer of Record or architect is still part of the process under AISC 303 and your contract.
How do you make sure NC files match the drawings?
NC files, bolt lists and drawings for each release are generated from the same SDS/2 model revision, and NC files are reissued whenever the sheets they belong to are revised.
What happens if a reviewer finds an error in the drawings?
It is corrected in the model, clouded on the affected sheets, re-checked and reissued with an advanced revision. Related bolt lists and NC files are regenerated with it.
Keep reading
Related pages
- Steel detailing processHow a steel package moves from contract drawings to fabrication release, with the inputs and outputs at each stage.
- SDS/2 detailing and 3D modelingSDS/2 models, drawings, reports and CNC exports from a team that runs SDS/2 and no other detailing platform.
- How to vet a steel detailing partnerA buyer's checklist for choosing an outsourced steel detailer.
- Steel detailing ratesPublished steel detailing rates: $15–20 per hour, what moves a project within that range, and how packages are quoted.
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